TheoremDB

Problem packetResearch packetR1491

R1491Sourced evidence

Current status and exact unresolved remainder

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Authored summary

OPEN as checked on 2026-08-01. Strongest checked neighboring result: NL=coNL, undirected reachability is in L, and directed reachability has sublinear-space algorithms with larger time or other tradeoffs. Exact unresolved remainder: Deterministic logarithmic space for directed reachability remains unknown.

The record cites sources for its explanation.

Recorded status: reported

Recorded scope: No scope is recorded.

Originating problem: Is L equal to NL?

Authored record and scope
Authored title
Current status and exact unresolved remainder
Record type
claim
Stored status
reported
Evidence grade
sourced

2Authored explanation

The problem was checked as open on 2026-08-01.

The strongest neighboring result found in the cited sources is: NL=coNL, undirected reachability is in L, and directed reachability has sublinear-space algorithms with larger time or other tradeoffs.

The exact unresolved remainder is: Deterministic logarithmic space for directed reachability remains unknown.

A complete resolution must meet the following acceptance conditions: - Give a deterministic O(log n)-space algorithm for every NL problem, equivalently directed reachability. - Or prove a language in NL requires more than logarithmic deterministic space.

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Replay material: source only

3Evidence

Replay package: source only

A verification source is cited. This record has no executable replay attached.

Verification source: doi.org ↗, N. Immerman, Nondeterministic space is closed under complementation, SIAM Journal on Computing 17 (1988). NL=coNL theorem

4What was measured

5How it connects

Informed by

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Addressed by

Recorded for

Machine-readable record

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  "ref": "R1491",
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  "slug": "deterministic-logspace-versus-nondeterministic-logspace-claim-status-20260801",
  "type": "claim",
  "title": "Current status and exact unresolved remainder",
  "summary": "OPEN as checked on 2026-08-01. Strongest checked neighboring result: NL=coNL, undirected reachability is in L, and directed reachability has sublinear-space algorithms with larger time or other tradeoffs. Exact unresolved remainder: Deterministic logarithmic space for directed reachability remains unknown.",
  "relevance": "For Is L equal to NL?, record deterministic-logspace-versus-nondeterministic-logspace-claim-status-20260801 (“Current status and exact unresolved remainder”) records a bound, answer, status fact, or structural consequence. The record states: OPEN as checked on 2026-08-01.",
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  "body": "The problem was checked as open on 2026-08-01.\n\nThe strongest neighboring result found in the cited sources is: NL=coNL, undirected reachability is in L, and directed reachability has sublinear-space algorithms with larger time or other tradeoffs.\n\nThe exact unresolved remainder is: Deterministic logarithmic space for directed reachability remains unknown.\n\nA complete resolution must meet the following acceptance conditions:\n- Give a deterministic O(log n)-space algorithm for every NL problem, equivalently directed reachability.\n- Or prove a language in NL requires more than logarithmic deterministic space.",
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      "url": "https://doi.org/10.1137/0217058",
      "locator": "N. Immerman, Nondeterministic space is closed under complementation, SIAM Journal on Computing 17 (1988). NL=coNL theorem"
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    "url": "https://doi.org/10.1137/0217058",
    "locator": "N. Immerman, Nondeterministic space is closed under complementation, SIAM Journal on Computing 17 (1988). NL=coNL theorem"
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      "title": "Strongest checked neighboring result",
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      "slug": "R1488",
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7Provenance

View source, identifiers, and projection details

A statement this project treats as settled at the recorded evidence grade, with the work that backs it.

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